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Adani Group’s Steely Resilience: Powering India’s Growth Against All Odds

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi being felicitated by Adani Group Chairperson Gautam Adani during the inauguration of Vizhinjam International Deepwater Multipurpose Seaport, in Thiruvananthapuram recently (ANI)

From overcoming global scrutiny to contributing nearly ₹75,000 crore to India’s exchequer, the Adani Group has cemented its role as a resilient force in India’s economic transformation.

Our Bureau
Mumbai

In the ever-volatile world of business, where corporate fortunes swing with the news cycle, few conglomerates have shown the staying power, strategic agility, and national commitment quite like the Adani Group. Despite facing waves of skepticism, regulatory scrutiny, and targeted campaigns, the Ahmedabad-headquartered conglomerate has emerged stronger than ever, reinforcing its critical role in India’s economic rise.

In fiscal year 2025, the Adani Group reported a remarkable ₹74,945 crore contribution to the Indian exchequer — a 29% increase from the previous year. This figure, equivalent to the cost of building the entire Mumbai Metro network or hosting a modern-day Olympics, underscores the group’s sheer economic footprint.

Of this total, ₹28,720 crore came as direct contributions including taxes and duties, while ₹45,407 crore was classified as indirect contributions. An additional ₹818 crore was categorized under social security and employee-related benefits. The figures were drawn from annual reports of seven publicly listed Adani companies and reflect an initiative toward greater tax transparency. The group’s “Basis of Preparation and Approach to Tax” document outlines its global tax framework — a voluntary move that aligns with its ESG principles and reinforces stakeholder trust.

Even as false narratives and international scrutiny attempted to tarnish its image — including a recent Wall Street Journal report hinting at U.S. prosecution over alleged Iran sanctions violations — the Adani Group’s fundamentals held firm. Stocks dipped marginally (a mere 1.8% drop in market cap), outperforming broader benchmarks like the Nifty. Analysts shrugged off the claims as “baseless,” emphasizing the group’s strategic importance to India’s energy and infrastructure security.

Over the past two years, Adani Group has invested ₹1.75 lakh crore (approximately $21 billion) into green energy, transport, and logistics — while simultaneously reducing net debt to EBITDA to just 2.5x, a benchmark of financial prudence in the global infrastructure sector.

Among the many jewels in its crown, Adani Airports stands out as a growth engine. Incorporated in 2019 as a subsidiary of Adani Enterprises, Adani Airports has since grown into one of India’s largest private airport operators, handling 94 million passengers in FY 2024-25 with plans to scale up capacity to 300 million annually by 2040.

Backed by a $750 million loan from a consortium of international banks including First Abu Dhabi Bank and Standard Chartered, the company is now investing in infrastructure upgrades, terminal expansions, and non-aeronautical revenue streams like retail and dining. The much-awaited Navi Mumbai International Airport is slated to go live shortly, adding another 90 million passengers in phased development — transforming the aviation ecosystem in western India.

“The trust placed in us by global financial institutions highlights the long-term value of Indian aviation infrastructure,” said Arun Bansal, CEO of Adani Airports Holdings Limited (AAHL). “We aim to set new global benchmarks in customer service, sustainability, and operational efficiency.”

Beyond airports, Adani’s portfolio spans critical sectors including seaports, logistics, power generation, cement, data centers, and renewable energy. Its listed companies — Adani Enterprises, Adani Ports, Adani Green, Adani Energy Solutions, and others — are collectively shaping the future of India’s physical and digital infrastructure.

Perhaps what makes the Adani story truly compelling is its ability to defy predictions. After the damaging Hindenburg Research report in January 2023 and a U.S. Department of Justice inquiry in 2024, many observers predicted a downturn, if not a collapse. Instead, the group rebounded, raised billions in green finance, continued expansion, and deepened global partnerships.

The group’s steady ascent even in the face of persistent doubt is not accidental. Its leadership, robust balance sheet, and alignment with India’s national infrastructure goals have created a cushion against volatility. For every headline attack, there has been a concrete project — a port expansion, a solar park, a digitized logistics hub — reinforcing Adani’s credibility.

Today, the Adani Group is not just a conglomerate; it is a symbol of India’s new-age industrial resurgence. By marrying ambition with execution, resilience with responsibility, and national interest with global ambition, it is redefining what it means to be a 21st-century Indian enterprise.

As India strides forward with plans for a $5 trillion economy, the Adani Group is not only building roads, airports, and power plants — it is laying the foundation for India’s next economic chapter, one investment at a time.

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