Our Bureau
New Delhi
Jimmy Carter, the 39th President of the United States, who passed away recently at the age of 100, had a profound connection with India that blended personal and political elements. His historic visit in January 1978 marked a significant moment in U.S.-India relations, as he was the first American president to visit India after the Emergency period and the Janata Party’s rise to power.
During his visit, Carter addressed the Indian Parliament, emphasizing democracy and freedom. He stated, “India’s successes decisively refute the theory that a developing country must accept authoritarian or totalitarian rule to achieve economic and social progress”.
Carter’s ties to India were not solely political; they were also personal. His mother, Lillian Carter, had served as a Peace Corps volunteer in India during the 1960s, which fostered a familial bond with the country. This connection was celebrated by villagers in Daulatpur Nasirabad, Haryana, who renamed their village as “Carterpuri” in his honor following his visit.
The significance of Carter’s visit extended beyond symbolic gestures. It laid the groundwork for a lasting partnership between India and the U.S., which has evolved over decades to encompass cooperation in areas such as energy, technology, humanitarian aid and space cooperation.
Despite facing challenges during his presidency—such as the Iranian hostage crisis and economic difficulties—Carter’s administration is credited with initiating a new chapter in U.S.-India relations. His focus on human rights and democratic values helped to rebuild trust between the two nations after years of tension under previous administrations.
Carter’s legacy in India is evident not just in diplomatic achievements but also in cultural exchanges that have enriched both societies. The enduring friendship symbolized by Carterpuri reflects a unique bond that transcends borders and continues to thrive today.
